{"id":5030,"date":"2021-08-11T14:24:23","date_gmt":"2021-08-11T12:24:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.parqueforestaldesantiago.org\/?p=5030"},"modified":"2021-09-10T11:07:09","modified_gmt":"2021-09-10T09:07:09","slug":"helecho","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.parqueforestaldesantiago.org\/es\/helecho\/","title":{"rendered":"Helecho"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id='av_section_1'  class='avia-section av-v8pfme-5cbbf75e09e57e0c78c6457a5b2748d5 main_color avia-section-default avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_section  avia-builder-el-first  fondo-flora avia-bg-style-scroll container_wrap sidebar_right'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><main  class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-5030'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n<div  class='flex_column av-tc7q6u-33641e2bb3f2c3426615a41be1ccf1ce av_one_fourth  avia-builder-el-1  el_before_av_three_fourth  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div  '     ><style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-ks8pb5me-fa2d655da8ea6cfbcd10873a17df7ae9\">\n.avia-image-container.av-ks8pb5me-fa2d655da8ea6cfbcd10873a17df7ae9 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-ks8pb5me-fa2d655da8ea6cfbcd10873a17df7ae9 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-ks8pb5me-fa2d655da8ea6cfbcd10873a17df7ae9 av-styling-circle av-hover-grow av-hide-overflow avia_animated_image av-animated-when-visible-95 pop-up avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-2  avia-builder-el-no-sibling '  ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-5078 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-5078 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/www.parqueforestaldesantiago.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/pteridium-aquilinum-1-300x300.jpg\" alt='Pteridium aquilinum' title='Pteridium aquilinum'  height=\"300\" width=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.parqueforestaldesantiago.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/pteridium-aquilinum-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.parqueforestaldesantiago.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/pteridium-aquilinum-1-80x80.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.parqueforestaldesantiago.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/pteridium-aquilinum-1-36x36.jpg 36w, https:\/\/www.parqueforestaldesantiago.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/pteridium-aquilinum-1-180x180.jpg 180w, https:\/\/www.parqueforestaldesantiago.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/pteridium-aquilinum-1.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div  class='flex_column av-qmlpk6-c6fddfe41d084238722e64bc53028f1f av_three_fourth  avia-builder-el-3  el_after_av_one_fourth  avia-builder-el-last  flex_column_div  '     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-qelfh2-1c5f75c11c0f9f0f4b07f06b7afdb9e5\">\n#top .hr.av-qelfh2-1c5f75c11c0f9f0f4b07f06b7afdb9e5{\nmargin-top:0;\nmargin-bottom:30px;\n}\n.hr.av-qelfh2-1c5f75c11c0f9f0f4b07f06b7afdb9e5 .hr-inner{\nwidth:100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-qelfh2-1c5f75c11c0f9f0f4b07f06b7afdb9e5 hr-custom  avia-builder-el-4  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first  hr-center hr-icon-no'><span class='hr-inner inner-border-av-border-thin'><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-oasqg6-ab3d9e706c673d3d553ec2ea33f5449e\">\n#top .av_textblock_section.av-oasqg6-ab3d9e706c673d3d553ec2ea33f5449e .avia_textblock{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-oasqg6-ab3d9e706c673d3d553ec2ea33f5449e '  ><div class='avia_textblock av_inherit_color' ><h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Nombre Com\u00fan: Helecho<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-m6dj8m-6f496277d9b5b258e91f91da049344f2\">\n#top .av_textblock_section.av-m6dj8m-6f496277d9b5b258e91f91da049344f2 .avia_textblock{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-m6dj8m-6f496277d9b5b258e91f91da049344f2 '  ><div class='avia_textblock av_inherit_color' ><h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">Nombre cient\u00edfico: <em>Pteridium aquilinum<\/em><\/h3>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<div  class='hr av-lcjxjq-3297da36d3f31db7f9456726800c713d hr-default  avia-builder-el-7  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock  sabiasque'><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-1xn6ie-930fb99862e855ecb3e900b0b5781477\">\n#top .av_textblock_section.av-1xn6ie-930fb99862e855ecb3e900b0b5781477 .avia_textblock{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-1xn6ie-930fb99862e855ecb3e900b0b5781477 '  ><div class='avia_textblock av_inherit_color' ><h2>\u00bfSab\u00edas qu\u00e9?<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-hhhxhy-e46982526bd351042fc2f5102955d9e8 '  ><div class='avia_textblock sabiasque' ><blockquote>Esta especie se asocia desde antiguo a diversos usos o creencias m\u00e1gicos. Era costumbre en algunas zonas encender fuegos en el campo con las frondes de este y otros helechos para atraer las lluvias.<\/blockquote>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/main><!-- close content main element --><\/div><\/div><div id='av_section_2'  class='avia-section av-f3cpza-418530867b5433828e93bf019ea17c93 main_color avia-section-default avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-10  el_after_av_section  el_before_av_button  avia-bg-style-scroll container_wrap sidebar_right'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-5030'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-e530ee-3f8c9ee0b0608be99df05a933044a2be\">\n.flex_column.av-e530ee-3f8c9ee0b0608be99df05a933044a2be{\nborder-radius:10px 10px 10px 10px;\npadding:1% 1% 1% 1%;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-e530ee-3f8c9ee0b0608be99df05a933044a2be av_one_half  avia-builder-el-11  el_before_av_one_half  avia-builder-el-first  borde-flora first flex_column_div  '     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-cwf2li-7cfb5105730437e4b472be916ecdcd39 '  ><div class='avia_textblock' ><h3 style=\"text-align: left;\">Descripci\u00f3n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"\/plantas\">Planta herb\u00e1cea<\/a> de hasta 2 m, con grandes frondes verdes que en oto\u00f1o se tornan en el color parduzco que caracteriza los helechales. El fronde tiene la l\u00e1mina 3 veces pinnadas, son m\u00e1s o menos triangulares y tienen un largo pec\u00edolo, que hace las veces de tallo. Presentan largos rizomas subterr\u00e1neos, a partir de los cuales vuelve a desarrollarse en primavera.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-ax4ewm-3bf0062633d7bd0686915c2f2791dee3\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-ax4ewm-3bf0062633d7bd0686915c2f2791dee3{\nheight:50px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-ax4ewm-3bf0062633d7bd0686915c2f2791dee3 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-13  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-8hu9me-62ef311a86fe44d0da259bd27918741c '  ><div class='avia_textblock' ><h3 style=\"text-align: left;\">Ecolog\u00eda<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Especie subcosmopolita de distribuci\u00f3n mundial y ausente en zonas des\u00e9rticas y subdes\u00e9rticas que habita desde el nivel del mar hasta los 2900 de altitud (dependiendo del sitio de distribuci\u00f3n) aproximadamente sobre suelos profundos bien drenados hasta arenosos en zonas frescas con sustratos pobres en bases o ligeramente sil\u00edceos. <\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-stp9y-940a46f9a18c52c420e7d086baf80912\">\n.flex_column.av-stp9y-940a46f9a18c52c420e7d086baf80912{\nborder-radius:10px 10px 10px 10px;\npadding:1% 1% 1% 1%;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-stp9y-940a46f9a18c52c420e7d086baf80912 av_one_half  avia-builder-el-15  el_after_av_one_half  avia-builder-el-last  borde-flora flex_column_div  '     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-n4dau-0b8652d225937135e8f0810cf4383fdd '  ><div class='avia_textblock' ><h3 style=\"text-align: left;\">Usos<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">El helecho com\u00fan sintetiza sustancias cancer\u00edgenas muy potentes, de efectos fatales sobre el organismo. A pesar de esto, se han consumido en comunidades rurales de regiones de Jap\u00f3n, Filipinas, Nueva Zelanda, Estados unidos y Europa: cocinadas, en encurtidos, crudas... Tambi\u00e9n han tenido usos medicinales y, por supuesto, ornamentales, siendo una planta muy apreciada como elemento decorativo.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-4mimcm-185291c3ca6da80868556b62c16a5326\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-4mimcm-185291c3ca6da80868556b62c16a5326{\nheight:50px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-4mimcm-185291c3ca6da80868556b62c16a5326 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-17  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-385ckm-0702d3e16c79015a83d303e7eef5c45b '  ><div class='avia_textblock' ><h3 style=\"text-align: left;\">Fuentes<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pteridium_aquilinum\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/es.wikipedia.org<\/a><br \/>\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cfnavarra.es\/agricultura\/informacion_agraria\/MapaCultivos\/htm\/sp_pteridium_aquilinum.htm \" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.cfnavarra.es<\/a><br \/>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/dialnet.unirioja.es\/servlet\/articulo?codigo=5294471#:~:text=Tradicionalmente%20los%20helechos%20se%20han,en%20horticultura%20y%20como%20fertilizantes.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/dialnet.unirioja.es<\/a><br \/>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><!-- close content main div --><\/div><\/div><div id='after_section_2'  class='main_color av_default_container_wrap container_wrap sidebar_right'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-small alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-5030'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'><div  class='avia-button-wrap av-24yt92-d4c58173cc7f65babd614923e55d5ae9-wrap avia-button-center  avia-builder-el-19  el_after_av_section  avia-builder-el-no-sibling '><a href=\"https:\/\/www.parqueforestaldesantiago.org\/es\/plantas\/\" class=\"avia-button av-24yt92-d4c58173cc7f65babd614923e55d5ae9 av-link-btn avia-icon_select-yes-left-icon avia-size-small avia-position-center avia-color-theme-color\" aria-label=\"Volver\"><span class='avia_button_icon avia_button_icon_left avia-iconfont avia-font-entypo-fontello' data-av_icon='\ue830' data-av_iconfont='entypo-fontello' ><\/span><span class='avia_iconbox_title' >Volver<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5030","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-plantas-herbaceas-es"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.parqueforestaldesantiago.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5030","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.parqueforestaldesantiago.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.parqueforestaldesantiago.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.parqueforestaldesantiago.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.parqueforestaldesantiago.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5030"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.parqueforestaldesantiago.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5030\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.parqueforestaldesantiago.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5030"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.parqueforestaldesantiago.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5030"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.parqueforestaldesantiago.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5030"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}